Imirongo ibiri yo Kuvomera Kuvomera Ubuhinzi

Inganda z’ubuhinzi zateye intambwe igaragara mu myaka yashize, kandi imwe muri iryo terambere ni ugutangiza imirongo ibiri itonyanga yo kuhira.Iri koranabuhanga rishya ryahinduye uburyo abahinzi bavomera imyaka yabo kandi bitanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza uburyo bwo kuhira gakondo.Nubushobozi bwayo bwo kuzigama amazi, kongera umusaruro wibihingwa no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi, kaseti y'imirongo ibiri iragenda ikundwa nabahinzi kwisi yose.

Imirongo ibiri itonyanga ni uburyo bwo kuhira butonyanga burimo gukoresha imirongo ibiri ibangikanye ya kaseti yo kuhira yashyizwe hejuru yubutaka, hamwe n’ibisohoka bishyirwa mugihe gito.Sisitemu itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza amazi, bigatuma ibihingwa bibona ubuhehere bukenewe muri zone yumuzi.Bitandukanye nuburyo gakondo bwo kuhira butera amazi gutemba no guhumeka, kaseti itonyanga yumurongo itanga amazi muburyo bwimizi yikimera, bikagabanya cyane imyanda.

Inyungu nyamukuru yumurongo wibitonyanga bibiri nubushobozi bwayo bwo kubungabunga amazi.Mu kugeza amazi mu mizi y'ibiti, ubu buryo bwo kuhira bukuraho igihombo cy'amazi binyuze mu guhumeka no gutemba, bityo bikongera imikorere yo gukoresha amazi.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko imirongo ibiri itonyanga ishobora kuzigama amazi agera kuri 50% ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo kuhira.Mugihe ikibazo cy’amazi kibaye impungenge mu turere twinshi, iryo koranabuhanga ritanga igisubizo kirambye cy’ibidukikije ku micungire y’amazi y’ubuhinzi.

Byongeye kandi, imirongo ibiri itonyanga kaseti yerekanwe kongera umusaruro wibihingwa nubwiza.Mugutanga amazi ahoraho muri zone yumuzi, ubu buryo bwo kuhira butezimbere imikurire niterambere.Byagaragaye ko ibihingwa byuhira hamwe na kaseti ebyiri zo kuhira byamazi bifite imikurire myiza yumuzi, kongera intungamubiri, no kugabanya ibyatsi bibi.Izi ngingo zifasha kongera umusaruro wibihingwa no kuzamura ubwiza bwibihingwa, amaherezo bikagirira akamaro abahinzi.

Usibye kuzigama amazi no kongera umusaruro wibihingwa, kaseti ya kabiri yo kuhira imyaka kandi ifite inyungu zo kuzigama umurimo.Bitandukanye nuburyo gakondo bwo kuhira busaba imirimo myinshi yintoki, kaseti ya kabiri yumurongo irashobora gushirwaho byoroshye kandi bigakoreshwa nintoki ntoya.Sisitemu imaze gushyirwaho, abahinzi barashobora gukoresha gahunda yo kuhira no kugenzura amazi binyuze mubikoresho bitandukanye byikoranabuhanga.Ibi ntibigabanya gusa gukenera guhora dukurikirana nakazi kamaboko, ariko kandi bituma abahinzi bibanda kubindi bice byingenzi mubikorwa byabo byubuhinzi.

Imirongo ibiri itonyanga kaseti iragenda ikundwa kwisi yose.Mu bihugu nk'Ubuhinde, Ubushinwa na Amerika, abahinzi bakoresheje ubwo buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, bamenya ko bushobora kuzamura uburyo bwo kuhira no kugabanya ibibazo by'amazi make.Guverinoma n’inganda z’ubuhinzi nazo ziteza imbere iyemezwa ry’imirongo ibiri ikoresheje uburyo butandukanye na gahunda z’uburezi zigamije gushyiraho urwego rw’ubuhinzi rurambye kandi rutanga umusaruro.

Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kubungabunga amazi, kongera umusaruro wibihingwa no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi bituma ihitamo neza abahinzi kwisi.Mu gihe ubuhinzi bukomeje guhura n’ibibazo bijyanye n’ibura ry’amazi no kubungabunga ibidukikije, gukoresha uburyo bushya bwo kuhira imyaka nka kaseti ya kabili y'imirongo ibiri ni ingenzi mu bihe biri imbere by’ubuhinzi.